Materiales de cambio de fase y calorimetría diferencial de barrido
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Publicado:
may 25, 2024
Palabras clave:
material de cambio de fase, calorimetría diferencial de barrido, temperatura de fusión, entalpía de cambio de fase
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Resumen
Se presentó una breve revisión de las características principales de los materiales de cambio de fase (PCM), muy utilizados hoy día para mejorar la eficiencia de dispositivos que emplean la energía solar y se resumieron las principales características del método más utilizado en la literatura para el estudio de sus propiedades térmicas: la calorimetría diferencial de barrido (DSC) en sus dos vertientes principales: mediante flujo de calor (Heat Flux DSC) y por compensación de potencia (Power Compensated DSC). Los ejemplos de investigaciones contemporáneas muestran cómo su aplicación permite determinar con rapidez y precisión las variaciones en la temperatura de fusión Tf y la entalpía de fusión ΔHf, en los diferentes materiales PCM y el efecto de aditivos o el reciclaje térmico en los alrededores del punto de fusión. Se ratifica la importancia de estudiar tales materiales para determinar su empleo más simple, eficiente y con gastos mínimos de mantenimiento en las diversas fuentes de energía solar
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Horta Rangel, F. A., Ramos Reyes, N. S., & González Arias, A. (2024). Materiales de cambio de fase y calorimetría diferencial de barrido. Eco Solar, (84), 3-7. Recuperado a partir de https://ecosolar.cubaenergia.cu/index.php/ecosolar/article/view/140
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Gamisch S. et al. (2023). Thermal Storage: From Low-to-High-Temperature Systems. Energy Technol. 11 2300544. ht t ps://onlinelibr ar y.w iley.com/doi/10.10 02/ ente.202300544
Ghanbari E.; Picken, S.J.; van Esch, J.H. (2023). Analysis of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC): determining the transition temperatures, and enthalpy and heat capacity changes in multicomponent systems by analytical model fitting. J.of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry. https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10973-023-12356-1
Huang, Y.; Stonehouse, A. & Abeykoon, C. (2023). Encapsulation methods for phase change materials – A critical review. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 200, 123458. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/364758323_ Encapsulation_methods_for_phase_change_materials_-_A_critical_review
Ikutegbe C.A. and Farid M.M. (2020). Application of phase change material foam composites in the built environment: A critical review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 131 110008. https://www.researchgate.net/ publication/342758567_Application_of_phase_change_ material_foam_composites_in_the_built_environment_A_ critical_review
Kodre KV; Attarde, S.R.; Yendhe, P.R.; Patil, R.Y. & Barge, V.U. (2014). Differential Scanning Calorimetry: A Review. Research and Reviews: Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis. 3(3). https://www.iomcworld.org/articles/differential-scanning-calorimetry.pdf
Luo, J.; Zou, D.; Wang, Y.; Wang, S & Huang, L. (2022). Battery thermal management systems (BTMs) based on phase change material (PCM): A comprehensive review. Chemical Engineering Journal 430(1) 132741. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354952381_Battery_thermal_management_systems_BTMs_based_on_phase_change_material_PCM_A_comprehensive_review
Müller, L; Rubio Pérez, G. Bach, A.; Muñoz Rujas N.; Aguilar, F. & Worlitschek, J. (2020). Consistent DSC and TGA Methodology as Basis for the Measurement and Comparison of Thermo-Physical Properties of Phase Change Materials. Materials 13 4486. https://www.mdpi.com/19961944/13/20/4486
Neumann H; Burger, D; Taftanazi,Y. & Luna, M.P.A. (2019). Thermal stability enhancement of d-mannitol for latent heat storage applications. Sol. Energy Mater. Sol. Cells 200 109913. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/ S092702481930234X
Tariq, S.L.; Ali, H.M.; Akram, M.A. & Janjua, M.M. (2020). Nanoparticles enhanced phase change materials (NePCM)-A recent review. Applied Thermal Engineering 176 115305. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340795389_Nanoparticles_enhanced_Phase_Change_Materials_NePCMs-A_Recent_Review
Zhang, Q; Li, Y; Song, J.; Zhang, X.L.; Wu, X; Liu,C. & Li,Y. (2023). Study on preparation and thermal properties of new inorganic eutectic binary composite phase change materials. RSC Adv. 13 16837. https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2023/ra/d3ra01118f
Zhang, S.; Feng, D.; Shi, L.; Wang, L.; Jin, Y & Tian, L. (2021). A review of phase change heat transfer in shape-stabilized phase change materials (ssPCMs) based on porous supports for thermal energy storage. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 135 110127. https://research.nottingham.edu.cn/ en/publications/a-review-of-phase-change-heat-transfer-in-shape-stabilized-phase-